Why is Kanya pujan Performed During Navratri?

Navratri is one of the biggest festivals in Hindu culture. It is filled with devotion, fasting, and colorful rituals that last for nine nights. Each day is dedicated to honoring Goddess Durga in her different forms. Among all the rituals, Kanya Pujan holds a special place, especially on the eighth or ninth day, known as Ashtami or Navami.

You may have heard about or even taken part in Kanya Pujan. But have you ever wondered why this ritual is performed? Let’s find out!

And while you’re preparing for this sacred occasion, don’t forget that Milkbasket, India’s daily milk delivery app is here to help you stock up on all your essentials with the Navratri Magic Sale.

In Kanya Pujan, young girls are worshipped as symbols of divine feminine energy. It’s a beautiful way to acknowledge the power and purity of Shakti, or feminine strength.

In this blog, we will look at the significance of Kanya Pujan, what it represents, and why it is such an important part of Navratri.

Significance of Kanya pujan

Kanya Pujan, which means “Worship of Young Girls,” involves honoring girls aged 2 to 12 as symbols of Goddess Durga.

This ritual highlights the respect for women in Hindu culture. It symbolizes purity, virtue, and strength, qualities that closely match the attributes of the divine feminine.

In Hindu mythology, Goddess Durga is often seen as a motherly figure who is both fierce and compassionate. Kanya Pujan emphasizes the belief that Goddess Durga lives in young girls, who are viewed as reflections of her divine energy.

By honoring these girls, devotees show respect for feminine energy, recognizing its essential role in the universe.

Spiritual and Cultural Roots

Kanya Puja has its roots in various religious texts, which stress the importance of respecting and valuing women.

Sacred books like the Bhagavad Gita highlight the power of Shakti, or divine feminine energy, which is necessary for both creation and sustaining life.

By performing Kanya Puja, believers are reminded of the need to treat women with dignity and respect, following spiritual principles.

How to Do Kanya pujan (Kanjaak) during Navratri?

The Kanya Pujan ceremony usually follows a traditional pattern. Here’s how it is done:

1. Preparation:
   Set up a clean, sacred space with flowers, holy symbols, and images of Goddess Durga.
2. Choosing the Kanyas:
   Young girls are invited to take part in the puja. These girls represent the goddess. Families often choose girls from their community for this.
3. Washing Feet and Offering Flowers:
   The ritual starts by washing the girls’ feet, showing humility and respect. Then, devotees offer them flowers, sweets, and fruits to honor their purity.
4. Prayers and Aarti:
   Special prayers and hymns dedicated to the goddess are recited. The girls are worshipped with an Aarti (light offering) to create a spiritual atmosphere.
5. Serving a Meal:
   After the puja, the girls are served a traditional meal, often including sweets. This shows hospitality and respect.
6. Giving Gifts:
   The girls are given gifts like money, clothes, or toys as a gesture of gratitude and respect.

Social Implications of Kanya pujan

Kanya Pujan is not just about spirituality—it also has cultural importance. In societies where gender inequality still exists, this ritual is a reminder to elevate the status of women and girls.

By celebrating Kanya Puja, we create an environment of equality and respect for young girls, encouraging everyone to recognize their potential and value.

The ritual also instils pride in young girls, reinforcing the belief in their strength and abilities.

Connecting with the Divine Feminine

Kanya Pujan is deeply connected with the idea of honoring feminine energy. It reminds us that femininity is a powerful force that nurtures life and maintains peace.

When worshippers honor the Kanyas, they not only seek blessings from the goddess but also reaffirm their commitment to treating women with respect in their daily lives.

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Kanya Puja, a significant part of Navratri, beautifully complements the larger celebration by highlighting the importance of femininity in spirituality and culture. By honouring young girls as embodiments of Goddess Durga, devotees continue a tradition that celebrates purity, strength, and respect for women.

As we participate in this sacred ritual, it’s important to reflect on the values of empowerment and equality that Kanya Puja inspires.

 In today’s evolving society, these lessons remain just as relevant, encouraging us to honour and uplift the feminine spirit in our homes and communities.

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FAQs

1. What are the rules for Kanya Pujan?

The main rules for Kanya Puja include inviting young girls, usually between the ages of 2 and 12, who represent the nine forms of Goddess Durga. Their feet are washed, they are offered food (usually puri, chana, and halwa), and they are treated with respect.

2. Is Kanya Puja on Ashtami or Navami?

Kanya Puja is typically done on either Ashtami (the 8th day) or Navami (the 9th day) of Navratri, depending on regional customs.

3. Can you eat after Kanya Pujan?

Yes, after the Kanya Puja and feeding the girls, the family and other devotees can also eat the food prepared for the ritual.

4. What is the age limit for Kanya Puja girls?

The girls selected for Kanya Pujan are usually between 2 and 12 years old. This age group symbolizes purity and innocence.

5. Why is there one boy in Kanya Pujan?

A boy is often included to represent Lord Bhairav, the protector of Goddess Durga. His presence is considered auspicious and symbolizes strength.